Beginners guide of hamster care
Hamsters can be wonderful little pets, but they can also be more work than you might think. Depending on the breed, they can reach a maximum length of 4–7 inches and a weight of 100–150 grams. They have a short average lifespan of only 2–3 years. As nocturnal creatures, they sleep during the day and are awake at night. Due to this, they make the ideal night owl companion. Furthermore, since they will probably keep you up at night, you shouldn’t keep their cage in your bedroom.
Syrian hamsters are the breed most frequently kept as pets. The most approachable option for families with children, they are also known as golden hamsters or teddy bear hamsters. Despite the fact that Syrian hamsters don’t typically nip at their owners, it is important to remember that they can become aggressive in pairs and engage in territorial disputes. Hamsters should never be kept with other animals; this is why.
Hamsters eat fruits, vegetables, seeds, and insects in the wild
Currently, pelleted rodent ration with 15-20% protein, sometimes available in dry block form, is advised for hamsters kept as pets. There are also seed-based hamster diets available, but they are typically high in fat and, when fed exclusively, can result in obesity and calcium deficiency.
Fresh fruits and vegetables, sugar-free cereal for breakfast, and cheese are additional supplements and treats that can be consumed in moderation. Broccoli, apples, pears, parsley, carrots, and turnips are among the fruits and vegetables that are advised. Don’t eat any lettuce, potatoes, oranges, chives, leeks, onions, or garlic. Their developing teeth can also be worn down by chewing on a clean stick of fruitwood.
Additionally, they must always have access to fresh water, preferably in the form of sipper bottles mounted to their cage. The water should be changed at least once per day, and the sipper tube should be placed so the hamster can comfortably reach it.
Hamster cages are available in a variety of styles
Hamster cages work best with wire, stainless steel, durable plastic, and glass. For the same reason, rounded corners are preferable. Wood, light plastic, and soft metal should be avoided because hamsters like chewing and can chew through them. However, because glass and plastic cages have poorer ventilation, these habitats should have at least one side open for air circulation to avoid high humidity, high temperature, and odor concentration.
With these little creatures, cage accessories are a must! Exercise wheels are the greatest way to keep your hamster entertained and prevent boredom. Solid plastic wheels are safer than wire wheels. You can also get a large plastic ball to put your hamster in so they can run around and explore the room. This is frequently a lot of fun for kids, but it should always be done under your supervision.
Burrowing is also made possible by providing them with deep bedding. If you have a habitat with tunnels made of plastic tubing, make sure they are large enough so that your hamster does not get stuck.
In addition, nesting boxes and tunnels are excellent choices for your hamster
Cleanliness, non-toxicity, absorption, and dust-free bedding are all essential. It is advised to use examples like wood shavings, processed corn cob, shredded paper, and shredded tissue. Always check for mold, mildew, or other contaminants before using any materials, such as corn cob or wood shavings. Avoid using any scented bedding, as it contains substances that can have an adverse effect on your respiratory system, as well as clumping litter, which could give your little hammy digestive problems.
One to two times each week, clean the cage and all of its accessories using regular soap and water. On a weekly basis, the bedding should also be completely changed.
In order to pick up a hamster, gently cup one or both of your hands around it and place it close to your body
Many people think that all hamsters are vicious and will bite, but hamsters that have been handled frequently since they were young typically remain docile and friendly. Always approach a hamster with caution if it is unfamiliar to you or if you are unsure of its temperament because unfamiliar hamsters sometimes become aggressive or bite because they haven’t been handled much. It’s important to remember that even docile hamsters can bite if startled or roused.
If you want more helpful advice on looking after your hamster, including tips on food, toys, accessories and accommodation, add a comment below to let us know!
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